Mariel Exodus 079 - A person with clown makeup and garb for the 4th of July Date published: 1980-07-04 |
Abstract | A color photo of a person with clown makeup and garb standing in a building that is decorated for a 4th of July celebration. The caption on the back of the photograph says, "Juniper - Clown for July 4 '80." |
Abstract | Photograph of a civilian or federal official stationed at Fort McCoy, Wis. during 1980, when Cuban refugees arrived in Wisconsin as a result of the Port of Mariel exodus. |
Abstract | During the harshest period of Fidel Castro’s rule in Cuba (which spanned 1959-1979), Cubans were publicly scrutinized, censored and prosecuted by government and law enforcement officials. Youth were often imprisoned for offenses including political dissent or ideological diversions, drinking in public, religious beliefs, their sexuality or gender expression, and failure to serve in the military. In 1978-1980, Cubans broke into international embassies in Havana with the purpose of seeking asylum, and the Cuban government retaliated with force. In April 1980, after a violent incident at the Peruvian embassy in Havana, Castro opened the Port of Mariel near Havana, allowing Cubans who wanted to emigrate to the U.S. to leave the island. Amid the Cold War, the Carter administration welcomed these asylum seekers to the U.S. The arrival of more than 125,000 Cubans to the coasts of South Florida in the span of a few months had a long-lasting impact at local, national, and international levels. This event known as the “Mariel Boatlift.” |
Abstract | The Mariel Boatlift was the largest and most controversial Cuban exodus to the United States. The Cuban-Haitian Immigration Task Force (CHITF) set up four camps for the resettlement of Cuban Mariel migrants, one of which was Fort McCoy in Wisconsin. Fort McCoy was open from April – September 1980, with its refugee population peaking in June at 13,413. Approximately 90% of the Cuban population sent to Fort McCoy was male, aged 25-35, Black or mixed race, had no English language skills, and included approximately 145 unaccompanied minors. |
Alternative title | pr070-01-079 |
1980-312 unknown source of numbering | |
Owner | La Crosse Public Library |
Fort McCoy (Wis.) | |
Type of resource | still image |
Genre | picture |
Genre authority | marcgt |
Publisher name | La Crosse Public Library |
Place of publication | La Crosse, Wis. |
Date published | 1980-07-04 |
Date captured | 2024-02-09 |
Language | eng |
Width | 14.38 |
Height | 32.0 |
Subject topic | Mariel Boatlift, 1980--Photographs Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Refugees--Cuba--Photographs Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Refugees--Wisconsin--Fort McCoy--Photographs Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Photographs Authority: LCSH |
Subject geographic | Fort McCoy (Wis.) |
Subject geographic | United States--Wisconsin--Fort McCoy |
Subject topic | Fort McCoy (Wis.) Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Noncitizen detention centers Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Refugee camps--1980-1990 Authority: LCSH |
Subject topic | Refugee camps—Fort McCoy (Wis.) Authority: LCSH |
Subject temporal | 1980 |
Subject topic | Fourth of July celebrations Authority: LCSH |
Content | Forms part of the Mariel Exodus digital collection held by the La Crosse Public Library Archives |
Funding | Funded in part by a 2023 grant from Wisconsin Humanities, with funds from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the State of Wisconsin |
Ownership | The La Crosse Public Library does not own the original image but has been granted permission from the U.S. Army (owner) to share this image |
Use and reproduction restrictions | This item has been made available for educational purposes only and may be protected by copyright law. The user is responsible for all issues of copyright. |
Collection | Mariel Exodus |
ID | 139c68a1-abaa-4a4f-8d5d-eb19232b994c/wlac0000/20240913/00000080 |